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Defence & security industry Specialist translation for the defence industry.

Manuals, tender papers and export applications have to read the same way in every target language. We translate XML documentation and BAFA export paperwork with specialist translators who work with NATO terminology (STANAG) and ASD-STE100 every day. Processing is certified to ISO/IEC 27001, on EU servers as standard and, on request, on servers in Germany only.

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ISO 27001 & ISO 17100 certified · XML and DITA in source format · EU servers, Germany on request
ISO 9001 Quality Management ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security ISO 17100 Translation Services ISO 18587 Post-Editing of Machine Translation Handled in confidence & audited against four standards
An XML data module travels through an encrypted translation workflow and comes back as a localised technical manual for a weapon system. XML Data Module <module id="WPN-01"> <techName>Turret System</techName> <warning> Ensure safety pin is inserted! </warning> </module> Secure File Transfer Encrypted TMS ISO 27001 Turmsystem Manual ⚠ WARNUNG: GEFAHR Sicherungsstift zwingend einsetzen! ✓ STANAG Compliant Export-Ready

Translation partner for highly regulated industries and international groups

Logos of a selection of tolingo client companies
 
Information security to ISO 27001 Encrypted workflows, role-based access, an NDA before the first document. EU servers are the standard, and we set up servers in Germany only on request.
 
Military terminology Native-speaking translators with a background in industry or defence technology. They work with NATO STANAG glossaries, ASD-STE100 and the nomenclature of the service branch in question.
 
XML and DITA in source format We translate complex modules directly in the source format. Tags and attributes stay locked, metadata untouched, and the re-import into your authoring system needs no rework.
Summary for bid managers, ILS and compliance
  • Domains: land systems (tracked and wheeled vehicles), naval surface and subsurface systems, military aviation, C4ISR, ammunition and unmanned systems (UAV/UGV).
  • Tenders & offsets: scalable workflows to ISO 27001 for localising several thousand pages to deadline in government-to-government business and offset agreements.
  • Standards & formats: XML, DITA and JSON in source format, plus consistent use of sector termbases such as AAP-06.
  • Security: ISO/IEC 27001, EU servers as standard, Germany on request. Classified papers run through a separate VS-NfD procedure.
  • Cost & lead time: specialist translation from €0.12/word, MTPE from €0.05/word. Standard delivery 3 to 6 working days, express in 24 h available.

Export control & operational safety
Where one translation holds up a whole programme

Technical documentation in the defence industry decides readiness and compliance with national export rules. Whether it is a logistics manual, an operating manual for a C2 system or a maintenance protocol for an armoured vehicle: if a warning reads ambiguously in the target language, the operator carries the risk.

The administrative side weighs just as heavily. End-user certificates and applications to the German export control office (BAFA) leave no room for loose wording. One imprecise specification in a licence application can hold up a shipment for weeks.

That is why native-speaking specialists handle these texts, people who know the terminology of the service branches and the NATO standardisation agreements (STANAG). The four-eyes principle certified to ISO 17100 makes sure a formulation also survives a second reading.

Classified papers take a different route

If a document carries the German classification VS-NfD, it does not belong in the process described here. For those we run a separate procedure under the German classified information instruction, with briefed staff, a documented chain of custody and destruction on record. Please settle the classification question before the first file changes hands: VS-NfD translation.

Challenges in defence technology
Three bottlenecks and how we clear them

International procurement programmes rarely fail on the technology. It is the conditions around it: export compliance, military standards and documentation volumes no standard process can carry. Here is how we handle the three most common ones.

Problem: tender volumes
On procurement programmes, say land vehicles for allied forces, tens of thousands of pages of specifications and offset plans land within a few weeks.
Solution: sealed-off post-editing
With isolated AI engines and post-editing to ISO 18587 we lift throughput considerably. Your data trains no public models.
Problem: broken XML structures
Technical authoring exports XML or DITA modules. Change one tag during translation and the re-import fails, with rework eating up the time you saved.
Solution: locked tag management
Our systems separate code from text. Tags and attributes are locked against editing and come back unchanged into your authoring system.
Problem: inconsistent NATO terminology
Different translators name the same component or command differently. In the field that means queries, and in the worst case an operating error.
Solution: authoritative termbases
We load NATO glossaries and your in-house word lists into terminology management. Deviations surface in the system before the text ships.

Document types in defence technology
From the export application to the manual

We cover the full life cycle of a programme: concept, production, in-service support. With more than 220 languages we handle exports to allied nations worldwide.

 

Maintenance, repair and operator manuals, on request in Simplified Technical English (ASD-STE100), so the instruction still reads clearly under time pressure.

 
Tenders & bids (G2G)

Requests for proposals, technical specifications, offset agreements and government contracts, almost always with a fixed submission date.

 

Interfaces for command and sensor systems, fitted to the character width of ruggedised displays, with code variables protected.

 
Training & simulation

Computer based training, e-learning modules and course material for operators, with subtitling or voice-over where you need it.

 
BAFA & export control

Compliance-conscious translation of end-user certificates, export licence applications and non-disclosure agreements, often as a certified translation.

 
Logistics & supply data

Maintenance level catalogues, spare parts lists and logistics data sets, so the supply chain holds across borders.

Standards, security & quality
What a supplier has to be measured against

Few sectors are regulated more tightly. Confidentiality, where the data sits and linguistic reliability therefore belong in every supplier review.

Standard / certification Focus How tolingo covers it
ISO/IEC 27001 Information security Encrypted workflows, role-based access management, an NDA with everyone involved. EU servers as standard, Germany on request. The levels in detail on our security and data protection page.
ISO 17100:2015 Translation quality The four-eyes principle on safety-relevant manuals. Every text goes through a second, independent specialist, often with an engineering background.
Export control (BAFA) Regulatory compliance Formally exact translation of end-user certificates and export licence applications, so customs and export authorities send nothing back.
ASD-STE100 Simplified Technical English Support with simplified language structures in the target language, so international maintenance staff can read an instruction only one way.

Your project setup
From the NDA to the finished manual

  1. Settle the classification, sign the NDA

    First we check together whether any papers carry an official classification. Then we sign the NDA, before the first specification changes hands.

  2. Analyse data structure and terminology

    We look at your formats, XML, DITA or JSON, and load existing NATO glossaries and in-house word lists into our systems.

  3. Choose the workflow

    Warnings and operating instructions are translated by people, to ISO 17100. For large tender packages we set up a sealed-off post-editing line to ISO 18587 to hold the deadline.

  4. Translation with code protection

    Text segments are extracted, XML tags and software variables locked against editing. Structural errors in the code never arise in the first place.

  5. Specialist review under the four-eyes principle

    A second specialist checks technical plausibility, terminology and whether every instruction can be followed without hesitation.

  6. Return through encrypted channels

    You get the finished formats back. For layout documents such as InDesign we take on the foreign-language DTP where you want it.

“The combination of reliable data security and a deep grasp of complex technical terminology is indispensable for our international processes. That is exactly what tolingo delivers.”
Confidential client European systems house for special vehicles

Tender on the horizon? Export papers due?

We deliver specialist translations for the defence industry: secure, scalable and with one contact who stays with you.

Handled in confidence · ISO 27001 & ISO 17100 certified

Lead times & efficiency
Planning around tender deadlines

In international tenders the submission date decides everything. Anyone who files late is out of the process, however good the bid was.

Our standard lead time is 3 to 6 working days. For critical phases, such as changes to an offset bid or urgent customs papers, there is express delivery within 24 hours. On very large volumes several teams work in parallel on coordinated packages.

Technical documentation repeats itself heavily. With sealed-off translation memory systems you pay for the same sentence once. On large manual families that brings the cost down noticeably and keeps the terminology stable for years.

Do you have a programme in the pipeline?

Talk to us about languages, formats and deadlines before the first file moves.

EU servers, Germany on request · Certified quality

Glossary: terms in the translation context
Key concepts for technical documentation

Terms explained
STANAG (Standardization Agreement)
An agreement among NATO member states standardising procedures, equipment and terminology, such as the AAP-06 NATO Glossary. For military specialist translators it is the binding reference work.
BAFA (German export control office)
The German federal office responsible for controlling exports of defence goods. The papers needed for approval, end-user certificates among them, are often submitted as a certified translation.
Translation memory (TM)
A database of all previous translations for a client. On a new manual the system recognises identical sentences, standard safety warnings for instance, keeps the terminology consistent and brings the cost down.
Secure MTPE (machine translation post-editing)
A hybrid process to ISO 18587: a closed AI instance with no connection to public services pre-translates, and a specialist revises. Worth considering on several thousand pages of tender documentation under time pressure.
Offset agreement
A contract under which the procuring country requires part of the order value to flow back into its domestic industry. Deadlines for localisation are usually tight.

Common questions (FAQ)
Security, export & technology

How do you protect confidential design documents?
We are certified to ISO/IEC 27001 and work with encrypted connections, sealed-off translation systems and project-specific NDAs. EU servers are the standard, and we set up servers in Germany only on request. Which levels are available is set out on our security and data protection page. For officially classified papers a separate procedure applies: VS-NfD translation.
Can you process XML data structures without damaging the code?
Yes. Our translation software separates text content from the XML structure. Tags, attributes and metadata stay locked and come back unchanged, so the re-import into your authoring system needs no rework.
What does a specialist translation for the defence industry cost?
The word rate depends on the document type and the service level. Specialist translations start at €0.12/word, MTPE with human quality assurance at €0.05/word. On recurring projects the cost drops with matches in the translation memory.
Do you use machine translation on military documents?
On safety-critical operating instructions and warnings only people work, to ISO 17100. For large, time-critical tender volumes secure MTPE is an option. We use no public web services, every AI instance is isolated, and your data does not flow into anyone else’s training material.
Do you also translate software interfaces (C4ISR/C2)?
Yes. We localise JSON, YAML and XML for operating software. We keep to the character limits of ruggedised displays and protect code variables with regular expressions.
Who translates our documents?
Native-speaking specialist translators with an industrial background in defence technology or experience as technical writers in mechanical and plant engineering. The same team stays on your papers for the life of the contract.
Written by
tolingo editorial team
Technology & industry
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